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Donald Trump presidential campaign, 2016
The 2016 presidential campaign of Donald Trump, real estate magnate and television personality, was formally launched on June 16, 2015.〔 Donald Trump announced his candidacy for President of the United States in the 2016 election at the Trump Tower in New York City with the slogan "Make America Great Again." His campaign manager is Corey Lewandowski.〔Ben Schreckinger and Cate Martel (July 22, 2015). (The man behind Donald Trump's run. ) ''Politico.'' Retrieved: July 23, 2015.〕
==Background==
Since the 1988 presidential election, Trump has been considered a potential candidate for President in nearly every election.〔Madison, Lucy (October 4, 2010) ("Donald Trump for President in 2012?" ), CBS News. Retrieved October 4, 2010.〕〔Zwick, Jesse (October 4, 2010) ("Donald Trump for President?" ), ''The Washington Independent''.〕 In October 1999, Trump declared himself a candidate for the Reform Party's presidential nomination, but withdrew on February 14, 2000. Trump rejoined the Republican Party in 2009. In early 2011, presidential speculation reached its highest point and Trump began to take a lead in polls among Republican candidates in the 2012 election. However, Trump announced in May 2011 that he would not be a candidate for the office.
At the 2011 CPAC conference, Trump said he is "pro-life" and "against gun control".〔Gibson, David (February 11, 2011).(Donald Trump, Family Values Conservative -- Believe It or Not ). Politics Daily.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ontheissues.org/Donald_Trump.htm )〕 He has spoken before Tea Party supporters.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Donald Trump Freedom Summit - Video - C-SPAN.org )〕 In December 2008, Trump emerged as an early supporter of the 2009 government backed rescue plan for the U.S. auto industry which by 2012 gained the support of 56% of Americans (63% support in Michigan), according to a Pew Research Center poll.〔Gene J. Koprowski (December 10, 2008).(Trump: Rescue Big 3, but Then Its Bankruptcy ). News Max.〕〔Elspeth Reeve (February 23, 2012).("Most Americans Now Think Auto Bailout Was a Good Idea" ). Thewire.com.〕 In May 2015, Trump said he was opposed to granting President Barack Obama fast track trade authority in a Trans-Pacific Partnership.〔Burke, Cathy (May 6, 2015). (Donald Trump: Don't Give Obama Fast-Track Trade Authority ). Newsmax.〕 Instead, Trump expressed a desire for stronger negotiations with China on trade together with tariffs if necessary.〔Kazin, Matthew (June 3, 2015). (Donald Trump: I Would Be the Jobs President ). FoxBusiness.〕〔Fletcher, Ian (April 19, 2011).(Why Donald Trump Is Right on Trade )〕〔Evans, Kelly (April 19, 2011).("Trump: If President I Would Tariff China at 25%? ). ''The Wall Street Journal''.〕 Trump has called for a policy of leadership to deal with the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) which he has criticized for causing high oil prices.〔Learsy, Raymond J. (April 20, 2011).("When It Comes to Gas Prices Donald Trump Trumps the Field" ). ''The Huffington Post''.〕〔Censky, Annalyn (February 10, 2011).(Trump: U.S. is a 'laughing stock' ). CNN Money.〕
In 2011, polls had Trump among the leading candidates. A ''Wall Street Journal''/NBC News poll from March 2011 showed Trump in the lead for the Republican nomination for president of the United States.〔Haberman, Maggie (March 7, 2011).(Trump tops Romney, Pawlenty ). WNBC.〕 A February 2011 ''Newsweek'' poll placed Trump within a few points of President Obama in a potential 2012 presidential contest, with many voters undecided. A poll released in April 2011 by Public Policy Polling showed Trump having a nine-point lead in a potential contest for the Republican nomination for President of the United States while he was still actively considering a run.〔Shadid, Aliyah (April 15, 2011).("Donald Trump takes lead in GOP primary poll, beats Romney, Huckabee, Palin, Gingrich, Bachmann, Paul" ). ''Daily News'' (New York). Retrieved April 17, 2011.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Public Policy Polling )〕 In December 2011, Trump placed sixth in the "ten most admired men and women living of 2011" USA Today/Gallup telephone survey.〔("Donald Trump Places Sixth On Gallup's 'Most Admired' List" ). ''The Huffington Post'', December 28, 2011.〕 Trump has been a featured speaker at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC). In 2013, Trump researched a possible run for President of the United States in 2016.〔("Trump researching 2016 Run" ). ''New York Post''. May 27, 2013.〕 In October 2013, New York Republicans suggested Trump should run for governor of the state in 2014. In February 2015, Trump did not renew his television contract for ''The Apprentice'', which raised speculation of his candidacy for president of the United States in 2016.〔Feely, Paul (February 27, 2015). ("Trump won't renew 'Apprentice' so that he might focus on a presidential run" ). ''New Hampshire Union Leader''.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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